Молекулярно-биологические характеристики трижды негативного рака молочной железы
https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9784-2018-17-1-23-27
Аннотация
В структуре онкологической заболеваемости рак молочной железы (РМЖ) занимает 1-е место, и частота его неуклонно растет. Ежегодно в мире диагностируется около 1,67 млн первично выявленных случаев РМЖ и более 500 000 женщин умирает от этого заболевания. Трижды негативный РМЖ (ТНРМЖ) составляет около 15–20 % всех случаев РМЖ и встречается чаще у женщин фертильного возраста. ТНРМЖ характеризуется отсутствием экспрессии рецепторов эстрогенов, прогестерона и HER-2/neu, что существенно затрудняет лечение. Для ТНРМЖ типичны агрессивное течение, высокий риск рецидива в течение первых 3 лет после лечения, а также быстрое метастазирование и снижение продолжительности жизни. В данной статье представлен обзор литературы о молекулярно-биологических характеристиках ТНРМЖ, а также рассмотрены основные подходы к таргетной терапии каждого подтипа.
Об авторах
Н. Э. АтахановаУзбекистан
00109 Ташкент, ул. Фароби, 2
Д. М. Алмурадова
Узбекистан
00109 Ташкент, ул. Фароби, 2
И. А. Дудина
Россия
119991 Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2
Ирина Александровна Дудина
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Атаханова Н.Э., Алмурадова Д.М., Дудина И.А. Молекулярно-биологические характеристики трижды негативного рака молочной железы. Российский биотерапевтический журнал. 2018;17(1):23-27. https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9784-2018-17-1-23-27
For citation:
Atakhanova N.E., Almuradova D.M., Dudina I.A. Molecular-biological characteristics of triple negative breast cancer. Russian Journal of Biotherapy. 2018;17(1):23-27. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9784-2018-17-1-23-27