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INFLUENCE OF A POSITIVE CHARGE IN THE STRUCTURE OF PHOTOSENSITIZERS OF CHLORIN SERIES ON THE PHOTOINDUCED ANTICANCER ACTIVITY

https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9784-2015-14-4-87-92

Abstract

A neutral photosensitizer, aminobutylamide chlorin e6 with a terminal amino group (1), and its derivative, a cationic photosensitizer with a terminal trimethylammonium group (2) were synthesized. Spectral, photophysical and photobiological properties of compounds 1 and 2 were studied. An impact of a charge in molecule 2 on a photoinduced antitumor activity was evaluated in vitro. Relative coefficients of intracellular accumulation (Krei) were determined for compounds 1 and 2 in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 and human glioblastoma U251 cells. The coefficients of intracellular accumulation of neutral chlorin 1 in both cell types are fivefold higher than those of cationic chlorin 2. As a consequence, compound 1 surpasses fifteen-fold compound 2 in photoinduced cytotoxicity.

About the Authors

S. S. Brusov
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


A. V. Efremenko
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences; M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation


V. S. Lebedeva
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


E. Yu. Shchepelina
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


Ph. V. Ponomarev
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


A. V. Feofanov
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences; M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation


A. F. Mironov
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


M. A. Grin
Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies named after M.V. Lomonosov
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Brusov S.S., Efremenko A.V., Lebedeva V.S., Shchepelina E.Yu., Ponomarev P.V., Feofanov A.V., Mironov A.F., Grin M.A. INFLUENCE OF A POSITIVE CHARGE IN THE STRUCTURE OF PHOTOSENSITIZERS OF CHLORIN SERIES ON THE PHOTOINDUCED ANTICANCER ACTIVITY. Russian Journal of Biotherapy. 2015;14(4):87-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17650/1726-9784-2015-14-4-87-92

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ISSN 1726-9784 (Print)
ISSN 1726-9792 (Online)